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Thermal conductivity of the n = 1 ? 5 and 10 members of the (SrTiO3)nSrO Ruddlesden-Popper superlattices

Journal
APL (Applied Physics Letters)
Date
2021.03.04
Abstract

Unlike many superlattice structures, Ruddlesden-Popper phases have atomically abrupt interfaces useful for interrogating how periodic atomic layers affect thermal properties. Here we measure the thermal conductivity in thin films of = 1 ? 5 and 10 (SrTiO3)nSrO Ruddlesden-Popper superlattices grown by molecular-beam epitaxy and compare the results to a single crystal of the = 1 Ruddlesden-Popper SrLaAlO4. The thermal conductivity cross-plane to the superlattice layering (k33) is measured using time-domain thermoreflectance as a function of temperature and the results are compared to first-principles calculations. The thermal conductivity of this homologous series exhibits saturation below n = 3 (~2.0 W m1 K1). Characterization by x-ray diffraction and scanning transmission electron microscopy confirm that these samples have a Ruddlesden-Popper superlattice structure.

Reference
Appl. Phys. Lett. 118, 091904 (2021)
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0037765