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Extraction of Dynamic Threshold Voltage in Resistive Load Hard Switching Operation of Schottky-type p-GaN gate HEMT

Journal
IEEE ELECTR DEVICE L
Date
2022.10.01
Abstract

Threshold voltage (VTh) drift of Schottky-type p-GaN gate high-electron mobility transistor (HEMT) was analyzed under high-voltage and hard switching conditions with a resistive load (R-Load). To overcome the distortion in the drain current (ID) gate voltage (VG) curve caused by the internal drain capacitance (IDisp) charging current during the switching transients, a method is presented to accurately measure dynamic VTh through appropriate correction of IDisp. The dynamic variation of VTh was tracked with a gate-drive rise/fall times of 200 ns. During the switching operation, VTh increases rapidly at the beginning and then saturates at a stable value. This is attributed to the gate forward current during turn-on that increases the hole depletion of the p-GaN gate through the AlGaN barrier. The dynamic VTh increases linearly at a rate of 40% with the increase of gate turn-on voltage. VTh is independent of duty cycle but minorly increases with frequency at high voltages, suggesting that channel hot electrons be injected into the AlGaN barrier and p-GaN.

Reference
IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 43, no. 10, pp. 1720-1723, Oct. 2022
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LED.2022.3200027