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Influence of V-pits on the efficiency droop in InGaN/GaN quantum wells

Journal
OPT EXPRESS
Date
2014.04.11
Abstract
We discuss the influence of V-pit barrier energy, originating from its facets of ( ) planes, on the luminescence efficiency of InGaN LEDs. Experimental analysis using cathodoluminescence (CL) exhibits that thin facets of V-pits of InGaN quantum wells (QWs) appear to be effective in improving the emission intensity, preventing the injected carriers from recombining non-radiatively with threading dislocations (TDs). Our theoretical calculation, based on the self-consistent k?p method reveals that higher V-pit potential barrier heights in InGaN QWs more efficiently suppress the non-radiative recombination at TDs, thus enhancing their internal quantum efficiency (IQE).
Reference
Optics Express, Vol. 22, Issue S3, pp. A857-A866 (2014)
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.00A857